Description
Depending on the contents of the passed string, this function sets the host:
If the string is a valid IPv4 address,
then the host is set to the address.
The host type is
host_type::ipv4.
If the string is a valid IPv6 address
enclosed in square brackets, then the
host is set to that address.
The host type is
host_type::ipv6.
If the string is a valid IPvFuture
address enclosed in square brackets, then
the host is set to that address.
The host type is
host_type::ipvfuture.
Otherwise, the host name is set to
the string, which may be empty.
Reserved characters in the string are
percent-escaped in the result.
The host type is
host_type::name.
In all cases, when this function returns,
the URL contains an authority.
Example
assert( url( "http://www.example.com" ).set_host( "127.0.0.1" ).buffer() == "http://127.0.0.1" );
Postconditions
this->has_authority() == true
Complexity
Linear in `this->size() + s.size()`.
Exception Safety
Strong guarantee.
Calls to allocate may throw.
BNF
host = IP-literal / IPv4address / reg-name
IP-literal = "[" ( IPv6address / IPvFuture ) "]"
reg-name = *( unreserved / pct-encoded / "-" / ".")
Specification
IPv4 (Wikipedia)
IP Version 6 Addressing Architecture (rfc4291)
3.2.2. Host (rfc3986)